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AI & URBANISM

Scanning, classification and generation of urban typologies through deep learning

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Deep Urbanism

Scanning, classification and generation of urban typologies through deep learning

 

SEMANTIC SEGMENTATION

Image Classification at the Pixel Level

Samples of region were annotated to identify buildings that fall within certain typologies.

 
 
 
 

DATA AUGMENTATION

FINE TUNING THE MODEL

 
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Pixel Classification

Traced Vector Boundaries

Processed Boundaries

 

EXPERIENCING HIGHER DIMENSIONAL DATA

 

FEATURE EXTRACTION 1

The first atlas visualization lays out buildings according to orientation and area of scanned boundaries

 
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PLOTTING HISTOGRAMS

Distribution of Boundaries

Orientation by Area

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TOWARDS AN ATLAS OF TYPOLOGY

 

IMAGE TO IMAGE TRANSLATION

Using Generative ADVERSARIAL Networks (GANS)

The following are samples of images generated from a neural network trained on one typology. The neural network successfully generates deep structure layouts for edge cases and everything in between. Furthermore, the networks generates layouts for inputs outside its training set while still maintaining heuristics for the urban typology.

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FEATURE EXTRACTION 2

The Second atlas visualization lays out buildings according to aspect ratio and SOLID/VOID RATIO of boundaries

 
 

PLOTTING HISTOGRAMS

Distribution of Deep Structures

Aspect Ratio by Solid/Void Ratio

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Boundary

Boundary

Deep Structure

Deep Structure

Plan Layout

Plan Layout